Archive for the 'Mathematics' Category

Why we need women in math and the sciences

Posted in Computing, Education, Mathematics, Politics, Science on February 8th, 2007

Science buzz!!!
I just got back from a very nice (if not wildly focussed) panel/round table discussion on “Women in math and science” as part of Women’s Week here at UMM. I won’t try to summarize everything here, but it’s certainly a major issue for us since the number of women in our computer science program is way down from 10 years ago. There are probably a lot of reasons for that, and maybe I’ll try to say more about that in future posts.

For the moment, however, I’ll just point out that along with all the ethical, social, and even moral reasons to be concerned by the very low proportions of underrepresented groups in many technical fields, there’s a very simple, but highly important practical reason to be concerned. In an era when we’re facing numerous serious and challenging issues, and many (if not all) of those issues have major technological components, we desparately need good people in those fields. We also need people that are significantly conversant in those fields in areas like public policy. Given that, it would seem the height of folly to not be concerned at the significant underrepresentation of fully half of the population.

In other words, it’s “All hands on deck!”, and unless you have a huge stash of really bright people I don’t know about, we can’t afford to not be agressively recruiting all across the population.

No tag for this post.

Related posts

Math is for people who don’t want to be suckers

Posted in Mathematics on February 7th, 2007

It's all a matter of chance
Ooblog has a cool post about the mathematics of a conceptually clever, if practically difficult scam. I’ll let you go there for the details and his nifty diagrams, but the short version is that you make a bunch of simple predictions about (roughly) 50/50 events to a group of people in a way that at least a few of them heard (almost) entirely correct predictions. Once you’ve convinced that small subset of your predictive prowess, you tell them that they’ll have to pay handsomely for any further predications.

A comment on the piece argues that this wouldn’t really work because you’d have to contend with things like spam filters, short attention spans, and the fact that most interesting predications of this sort (e.g., stock price movement) aren’t really 50/50, as the amount of change is as important as the direction. He also feels that you’d need to have plausible justifications for your predictions so they wouldn’t just sound like guesses.

My sense, though, is that the commenter may be giving the suckers too much credit. Remember that there are people out there that fall for Nigerian oil scams, and those are about as transparent as it comes. People also presumably fall for some pretty lame phishing scams, to judge by some of the junk that ends up in my mail spool. Making up bogus but vaguely plausible justifications would probably just be a matter of stringing together a bunch of market buzz words, and making your “successes” sound significant is presumably just a matter of spin. I’m sure that over 10 predications you could probably make claim like “If you’d invested $X according to my suggestions over the past two months, you’d have a return of Y%!!!”.

I think the hard part (which is raised in the comment) would be holding their attention over the 10 or so e-mails and have them remember that you’ve been so brilliant. The spin mechanism above might, however, be a way to continue to hold their attention. On all but the first “predication” e-mail you could crow about how much money they would have made if they’d been following your predictions. For some that might be enough to get them to fish through their trash for the old e-mails, or at least start paying attention to the subsequent ones.

All this does, however, indicate a problem with the original system, where you whittle a pool of 1,024 people down to a single sucker, who’s received 10 consecutive “correct” predictions. If you’re going for a single sucker, you absolutely need that one guy to stay on the line right to the end. If you assume a certain failure rate due to spam filters, short attention spans, basic understanding of the market, generally suspicious natures, etc., then you really need the higher return approaches (like going for the people that got at least 7 correct “predictions” out of 10) for any sort of reasonable return. You might even do better with the 7 or 8 out of 10 folks, since I’m sure at least some people will be very doubtful of a perfect track record.

Regardless, a cool model and some nice little bits of math :-).

No tag for this post.

Related posts

I quite enjoyed my Cafe Scientifique talk

Posted in Computing, Events, Mathematics, Research, Science on March 30th, 2006

Enigma rotors by Foo

Photo by Bob Lord via Wikipedia

Of course I never actually mentioned here (at least not recently) that I was giving a Cafe Scientifique talk, but I did and it went fine. I gave a presentation last night at the Common Cup coffee house entitled “An overview of cryptography: What happens to your credit card number on-line, and is that e-mail really from your boss?”. The audience was small (20-ish?), but attentive and interested, and I think it went nicely. The truly shiftless can download a PDF copy of my slides for their amusement.

Many thanks to PeeZeed for bringing this wonderful Cafe Scientifique idea to Morris and organizing the events. The quality of both the talks and the audiences has been very high, and I know I’ve learned a lot from attending.

The one slightly unfortunate thing has been the degree to which the audiences have been primarily University folk, and science folk at that. Nothing wrong with that (I got lots of very cool questions last night, for example), but if one of the goals of C.S. is to bring science to the “general public”, having the audience be largely university science faculty isn’t quite the game plan.

Cafe Scientifique logo
I think that there are some historical and cultural issues at work. Also, despite the oft-heard mantra that “There’s nothing to do in Morris”, there were quite a few competing events last night that I know pulled quite a few people away. Ultimately, though, we haven’t done a terribly great job of advertising/promoting these things. Sadly, I’m as guilty as anyone here. I had grand plans to promote last night’s talk (radio interviews, newspaper promotion, posters, etc., etc.), but in the end life pushed this right on down the list of important things to do. Sigh.

We’ve got one more this school year, with Mark Logan discussing origami and mathematics, which should be a fun evening. We’re great at the science - now we just need to work on our PR. :-)

No tag for this post.

Related posts

Hey, I passed 8th grade math as well!

Posted in Education, Mathematics, Mildly amusing, Photography on February 26th, 2006

So Sub-Evil Boy found this via Pharyngula and was quite pleased that he could already (in the 6th grade) “pass” 8th grade math. Well, if he can pass, let’s hope his old man is up to the task… :-)


You Passed 8th Grade Math


Congratulations, you got 10/10 correct!
Could You Pass 8th Grade Math?

Huzzah!

And no, I’m not dead, just absolutely buried in work stuff. This is the price one pays for a week in Germany (slowly posting more photos on Flickr) and being chair of too many things.

Snow at the castle

I particularly like this shot of Riccardo and Alden working on the material that eventually became that amazing one week paper!
How science is done

No tag for this post.

Related posts