{"id":528,"date":"2007-04-09T08:06:30","date_gmt":"2007-04-09T13:06:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/?p=528"},"modified":"2007-04-08T00:09:34","modified_gmt":"2007-04-08T05:09:34","slug":"google-to-rule-the-world-soon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2007\/04\/09\/google-to-rule-the-world-soon\/","title":{"rendered":"Google to rule the world soon?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/nicmcphee\/280612234\/\" title=\"Photo Sharing\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/farm1.static.flickr.com\/91\/280612234_9e64400d6c_m.jpg?resize=240%2C160\" width=\"240\" height=\"160\" alt=\"Dark communications\" align='right' hspace='10' vspace='10' data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\nIn a recent-ish column <a href=\"http:\/\/memex.naughtons.org\/\">John Naughton<\/a> argues that &#8220;Google wants world domination&#8221;, and discusses how some of their recent business actions can be seen as an attempt to build and control a large, and perhaps controlling, share of tomorrow&#8217;s internet infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>Is it time to be nervous?  Are there possible anti-trust issues at stake?  Or is this simply bright, well-funded people making smart business decisions?<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The column in question is <a href=\"http:\/\/media.guardian.co.uk\/newmedia\/comment\/0,,2021907,00.html\">&#8220;Microsoft first &#8211; then Google wants world domination&#8221;<\/a>, from 25 Feb &#8217;07.  I think the link will require that you go through a complex and annoying registration system to read the piece, so I&#8217;ll try to summarize the key bits here.<\/p>\n<p>The short version is the Google has a <em>lot<\/em> of cash at their disposable and they&#8217;re using it to &#8220;purchase colossal amounts of network bandwidth &#8211; the fibre-optic cabling that forms the backbone of the net.&#8221;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nPBS columnist Robert Cringely reports a recent conversation in which a bandwidth broker &#8211; someone who buys and sells bandwidth on fibre-optic networks around the world &#8211; told him that Google now controlled more network fibre than any other organisation on the planet.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>OK, that&#8217;s pretty darn remarkable in its own right.  But it also turns out that Google is also building large number of &#8220;server farms&#8221;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nwith tens of thousands of computers in each &#8211; and locating them all over the US and elsewhere in the world.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Google&#8217;s not saying why they&#8217;re doing all this (big surprise), but Naughton notes that this is exactly what one would do if one was planning to serve up <em>large<\/em> amounts of data on demand.  Say, for example, internet distribution (&#8220;broadcasting&#8221;) of television and films.<\/p>\n<p>YouTube (now owned by Google) has amply demonstrated the popularity and demand for on-line video.  The trick now is to deliver high quality TV and film in a manner that won&#8217;t wipe out the existing network infrastructure (much of which was built to support small message items like e-mail and text-based web pages).<\/p>\n<p>How might you do that?  You&#8217;d have a <em>lot<\/em> of high speed, high capacity fiber, and big data centers scattered around the world so that requests could be routed to the nearest data center, minimizing the load on the network and on any specific data center.<\/p>\n<p>Hmmm&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>And the worry?  To quote Naughton again:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nAny company which had built such an infrastructure could effectively dictate its own terms, because only it could deliver what consumers had learned to crave. Such a company would, in effect, control the world.<\/p>\n<p>\nIf that comes about, we will have been well and truly Googled.\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>In the &#8220;everything old is new again&#8221; department, this smells like a classic example of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vertical_integration\">vertical integration<\/a> to me.  Just as Carnegie controlled the mines, the railroads, and the steel mills, here we have Google controlling important tools that allow people to create content (<a href=\"http:\/\/YouTube.com\/\">YouTube<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blogger.com\/\">Blogger<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/a\/\">Google Apps<\/a>), the primary tool people use to <em>find<\/em> content (their search engine), and (if Naughton&#8217;s right) the physical infrastructure used to host and deliver that content.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m not a lawyer or an economist, so it&#8217;s not immediately obvious to me whether there&#8217;s an anti-trust case to be had here.  If there is, I&#8217;m sure it would be a tough sell, since it would seem pretty difficult to argue that Google&#8217;s interests are (at this point) <em>exclusionary<\/em>, and there are certainly plenty of other content generation systems and search engines out there.  The network infrastructure could be trickier down the road, however, especially if people can show that Google&#8217;s control of those resources is denying them access to markets and opportunities.<\/p>\n<p>Tip of the cap to <a href=\"http:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/WeatherGirl\/\">my lovely wife<\/a> for originally bringing this column to my attention.<\/p>\n\n\t<div class=\"st-post-tags \">\n\tTags: <a href=\"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/tag\/video\/\" title=\"Video\">Video<\/a><br \/><\/div>\n\n\n\t<h4>Related posts<\/h4>\n\t<ul class=\"st-related-posts\">\n\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2008\/09\/11\/you-have-to-either-laugh-or-cry-and-ill-help-you-do-both\/\" title=\"You have to either laugh or cry (and I&#8217;ll help you do both) (11 Sep 08)\">You have to either laugh or cry (and I&#8217;ll help you do both)<\/a> (0)<\/li>\n\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2007\/04\/06\/you-folks-are-super-generous\/\" title=\"You folks are super generous! (6 Apr 07)\">You folks are super generous!<\/a> (2)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a recent-ish column John Naughton argues that &#8220;Google wants world domination&#8221;, and discusses how some of their recent business actions can be seen as an attempt to build and control a large, and perhaps controlling, share of tomorrow&#8217;s internet infrastructure. Is it time to be nervous? Are there possible anti-trust issues at stake? Or &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2007\/04\/09\/google-to-rule-the-world-soon\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Google to rule the world soon?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0},"categories":[4,13,5],"tags":[876],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p90sy-8w","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":423,"url":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2007\/01\/06\/giving-me-the-evil-eye\/","url_meta":{"origin":528,"position":0},"title":"Giving me the evil eye","author":"Nic McPhee","date":"6 Jan 07","format":false,"excerpt":"Giving me the evil eye, originally uploaded by Unhindered by Talent. This is one of a pair of photos for my sister (the other is here). This is her parrot, Julian, a bright and most cantankerous bird, with a tendency to lunge out and remove bits of your flesh with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Family&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Family","link":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/category\/family\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":205,"url":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2005\/07\/20\/its-a-shame-more-people-cant-write-so-well-about-tech\/","url_meta":{"origin":528,"position":1},"title":"It&#8217;s a shame more people can&#8217;t write so well about tech","author":"Nic McPhee","date":"20 Jul 05","format":false,"excerpt":"WeatherGirl just handed me a recent copy of The Observer, an excellent British weekly that she subscribes to as part of her campaign (along with listening to BBC radio on-line) to both keep track of what's happening \"back home\" and to get her news from organizations that regularly provide intelligent,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Computing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Computing","link":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/category\/computing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":263,"url":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2005\/11\/25\/ill-show-you-mine\/","url_meta":{"origin":528,"position":2},"title":"I&#8217;ll show you mine&#8230;","author":"Nic McPhee","date":"25 Nov 05","format":false,"excerpt":"PeeZed got quoted in a Nature article on the new Google Base system, which is way cool for all of us that get to happily bask in his fame and glory. But I don't think Nature wants to be interviewing me as a \"bioinformatician\", either. I'm at best a dilettante\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Computing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Computing","link":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/category\/computing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1549,"url":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2011\/08\/15\/u-of-m-opened-up-nice-new-feature-in-google-calendar\/","url_meta":{"origin":528,"position":3},"title":"U of M opened up nice new feature in Google Calendar","author":"Nic McPhee","date":"15 Aug 11","format":false,"excerpt":"The University of Minnesota controls which of the zillions of features in the Google Apps suite are made available to the U of M community. They started out quite conservatively, and have been gradually adding features over time. (So definitely let folks know if there are features you'd like to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Computing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Computing","link":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/category\/computing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1596,"url":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2012\/08\/19\/having-a-public-google-hangout-on-our-radio-show-brought-an-odd-crowd\/","url_meta":{"origin":528,"position":4},"title":"Having a public Google Hangout on our radio show brought an odd crowd","author":"Nic McPhee","date":"19 Aug 12","format":false,"excerpt":"Running a totally public Google Hangout during our KUMM show (Unhindered by Talent) today was certainly an odd experience. We had 32 people participate, although most for just a minute or two. The guests fell broadly into three categories: UMM\/KUMM alums Bored kids & teenagers looking to chat Young adults\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Music&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Music","link":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/category\/music\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":515,"url":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/2007\/03\/17\/on-development-and-genetic-diversity\/","url_meta":{"origin":528,"position":5},"title":"On development and genetic diversity","author":"Nic McPhee","date":"17 Mar 07","format":false,"excerpt":"PeeZed has a cool column in the latest issue of Seed that describes some recent experiments that nicely illustrate how development can both expose and mask genetic variation, thereby allowing or preventing selection from acting on that variation. Very cool stuff, and nicely written. It seems that this might be\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Computing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Computing","link":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/archives\/category\/computing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/528"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=528"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/528\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/UnhinderedByTalent.com\/Phi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}